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Título: | A movement ecology paradigm for unifying organismal movement research |
Autor: | Nathan, Ran; Getz, Wayne M.; Revilla, Eloy CSIC ORCID ; Holyoak, Marcel; Kadmon, Ronen; Saltz, David; Smouse, Peter E. | Palabras clave: | Motion capacity Navigation capacity Migration Dispersal Foraging |
Fecha de publicación: | 5-dic-2008 | Editor: | National Academy of Sciences (U.S.) | Citación: | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 105(49): 19052-19059 (Dec 2008) | Resumen: | Movement of individual organisms is fundamental to life, quilting our planet in a rich tapestry of phenomena with diverse implications for ecosystems and humans. Movement research is both plentiful and insightful, and recent methodological advances facilitate obtaining a detailed view of individual movement. Yet, we lack a general unifying paradigm, derived from first principles, which can place movement studies within a common context and advance the development of a mature scientific discipline. This introductory article to the Movement Ecology Special Feature proposes a paradigm that integrates conceptual, theoretical, methodological, and empirical frameworks for studying movement of all organisms, from microbes to trees to elephants. We introduce a conceptual framework depicting the interplay among four basic mechanistic components of organismal movement: the internal state (why move?), motion (how to move?), and navigation (when and where to move?) capacities of the individual and the external factors affecting movement. We demonstrate how the proposed framework aids the study of various taxa and movement types; promotes the formulation of hypotheses about movement; and complements existing biomechanical, cognitive, random, and optimality paradigms of movement. The proposed framework integrates eclectic research on movement into a structured paradigm and aims at providing a basis for hypothesis generation and a vehicle facilitating the understanding of the causes, mechanisms, and spatiotemporal patterns of movement and their role in various ecological and evolutionary processes. "Now we must consider in general the common reason for moving with any movement whatever". (Aristotle, De Motu Animalium, 4th century B.C.) |
Descripción: | 8 pages, 3 figures.-- Published online before print December 5, 2008.-- Supporting Information ("Characterization of Movement Phenomena in Light of the Conceptual Framework", 9 pages) available at: http://www.pnas.org/content/suppl/2008/12/03/0800375105.DCSupplemental/Appendix_PDF.pdf Movement Ecology: Special Feature in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. |
Versión del editor: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0800375105 | URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/8932 | DOI: | 10.1073/pnas.0800375105 | ISSN: | 0027-8424 | E-ISSN: | 1091-6490 |
Aparece en las colecciones: | (EBD) Artículos |
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