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Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar a este item: http://hdl.handle.net/10261/58523
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dc.contributor.authorMillán, Javier-
dc.contributor.authorCasais, Rosa-
dc.contributor.authorDelibes-Mateos, Miguel-
dc.contributor.authorCalvete, C.-
dc.contributor.authorRouco, Carlos-
dc.contributor.authorCastro, Francisca-
dc.contributor.authorRamírez, Esther-
dc.contributor.authorMoreno, Sacramento-
dc.contributor.authorPrieto, José M.-
dc.contributor.authorVillafuerte, Rafael-
dc.date.accessioned2012-10-22T09:35:19Z-
dc.date.available2012-10-22T09:35:19Z-
dc.date.issued2012-
dc.identifierdoi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2011.07.046-
dc.identifierissn: 0304-4017-
dc.identifier.citationVeterinary Parasitology 183(3-4): 323-329 (2012)-
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/58523-
dc.descriptionet al.-
dc.description.abstractSarcoptic mange was recently described in the wild European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) in north-eastern Mediterranean Spain, the first such infection reported in this species anywhere in the world. This finding has created concern in conservationists and game managers given that an outbreak of mange after a translocation would have catastrophic consequences for naïve rabbit populations in other parts of Spain. A retrospective serosurvey using an 'in house' ELISA test based on the use of a recombinant antigen aimed at determining the rates of contact with Sarcoptes scabiei was carried out on sera from 966 rabbits collected between 1993 and 2010 in Spain. Antibodies were found in 13% of wild rabbits in 60% of the 53 areas surveyed, as well as in 16 of the 17 Spanish provinces and islands studied. Seropositive rabbits were found amongst the oldest samples analyzed and in all studied years. Antibodies were also detected in 36% of rabbits from the protected island of Dragonera, where rabbits have probably not been released since the 1970s. On Mallorca, where 89 rabbits were inspected for both lesions and antibodies, the prevalence of lesions (5.6%) was much lower than the seroprevalence (22.5%), indicating that rabbits often survive infection or that ELISA detects infected rabbits before they develop visible lesions. Seroprevalence was higher in areas with medium levels of rabbit abundance, no restocking and high rainfall. The results show that mange is widespread in rabbits and that the mite is not a recent introduction. Thus, sarcoptic mange could be considered as an enzootic disease in the wild rabbit and so prophylactic measures implemented during rabbit translocations are to be encouraged to avoid local outbreaks in naïve populations.-
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was partially funded by the Conselleria de Medi Ambient, Govern de les Illes Balears (contract no. 5893/2008), the Junta de Castilla-la Mancha (POII09-0099-2557, PEII09-0097-4363, and LIFE 07/NAT/E/000742) and Project CGL-2009-11665 (all co-founded with EU FEDER). Research involving adaptation of the ELISA to the serodiagnosis of sarcoptic mange in rabbits and serological tests was supported by grant RTA09-00114-00-00 from the Spanish Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA). J. Millán holds a Ramón y Cajal contract and M. Delibes-Mateos a Juan de la Cierva contract, both awarded by the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación and the European Social Fund.-
dc.language.isoeng-
dc.publisherElsevier-
dc.relation.isversionofPostprint-
dc.rightsopenAccess-
dc.titleWidespread exposure to Sarcoptes scabiei in wild European rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) in Spain-
dc.typeartículo-
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.vetpar.2011.07.046-
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2011.07.046-
dc.date.updated2012-10-22T09:35:19Z-
dc.description.versionPeer Reviewed-
dc.contributor.funderMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)-
dc.contributor.funderEuropean Commission-
dc.contributor.funderGovern de les Illes Balears-
dc.contributor.funderJunta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha-
dc.contributor.funderCSIC - Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA)-
dc.identifier.funderhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837es_ES
dc.identifier.funderhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780es_ES
dc.identifier.funderhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100007652es_ES
dc.identifier.funderhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011698es_ES
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501es_ES
item.cerifentitytypePublications-
item.openairecristypehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18cf-
item.grantfulltextopen-
item.openairetypeartículo-
item.fulltextWith Fulltext-
item.languageiso639-1en-
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