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Título

Snail1 controls TGFB responsiveness and differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells

AutorBatlle, R.; Barderas, Rodrigo CSIC ORCID; Bonilla, Félix; Casal, J. Ignacio CSIC ORCID ; García de Herreros, Antonio CSIC ORCID
Palabras claveSnail1
Mesenchymal stem cells
TGF-β
AKT
Fecha de publicación2013
EditorNature Publishing Group
CitaciónOncogene 32(28): 3381-3389 (2013) advance online publication
ResumenThe Snail1 transcriptional repressor plays a key role in triggering epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition. Although Snail1 is widely expressed in early development, in adult animals it is limited to a subset of mesenchymal cells where it has a largely unknown function. Using a mouse model with inducible depletion of Snail1, here we demonstrate that Snail1 is required to maintain mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). This effect is associated to the responsiveness to transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1 that shows a strong Snail1 dependence. Snail1 depletion in conditional knockout adult animals causes a significant decrease in the number of bone marrow-derived MSCs. In culture, Snail1-deficient MSCs prematurely differentiate to osteoblasts or adipocytes and, in contrast to controls, are resistant to the TGF-β1-induced differentiation block. These results demonstrate a new role for Snail1 in TGF-β response and MSC maintenance
DescripciónPMC3494751.-- et al.
Versión del editorhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/onc.2012.342
URIhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/71756
DOI10.1038/onc.2012.342
ISSN0950-9232
E-ISSN1476-5594
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