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Título: | Evolution of innovation policy in Emilia-Romagna and Valencia: Similar reality, similar results? |
Autor: | López Estornell, Manuel CSIC; Barberá Tomás, David CSIC ORCID; García-Reche, Andrés; Mas-Verdú, Francisco | Palabras clave: | Innovation policy Industrial distric Emilia-Romagna Valencia |
Fecha de publicación: | 2012 | Editor: | CSIC-UPV - Instituto de Gestión de la Innovación y del Conocimiento (INGENIO) | Citación: | Working Paper Nº 2012/10 | Resumen: | This paper examines the evolution of regional innovation policy in Emilia-Romagna and Valencia, two regions with similar economic features that implemented close innovation policies in the 1970s and 1980s. We investigate whether their similarities have led to parallel targets, policy tools and governance developments. We show that innovation policy in both regions suffered from the effects of privatization, budget constraints and changes to manufacturing during the 1990s and we highlight the consequences. Although Emilia-Romagna experienced deeper changes to its innovation policy, privatizations and/or the replacement of public funds promoted commercial approaches and induced market failures in both regions. The worst effects of these policies were the implementation of less-risky innovation projects, the shift towards extra-regional projects and markets, and the favouring of large firms. | Descripción: | Ingenio Working Paper Series. | URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/131989 |
Aparece en las colecciones: | (INGENIO) Informes y documentos de trabajo |
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Emilia-RomagnaValencia.pdf | 254,83 kB | Adobe PDF | Visualizar/Abrir |
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