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Title

Questioning the Rise of Gelatinous Zooplankton in the World’s Oceans

AuthorsCondon, Robert H.; Duarte, Carlos M. CSIC ORCID
KeywordsBlooms
Media
Jellyfish
Salp
Global synthesis
Issue DateFeb-2012
PublisherAmerican Institute of Biological Sciences
University of California Press
CitationBioScience 62: 160–169 (2012)
AbstractDuring the past several decades, high numbers of gelatinous zooplankton species have been reported in many estuarine and coastal ecosystems. Coupled with media-driven public perception, a paradigm has evolved in which the global ocean ecosystems are thought to be heading toward being dominated by “nuisance” jellyfish. We question this current paradigm by presenting a broad overview of gelatinous zooplankton in a historical context to develop the hypothesis that population changes reflect the human-mediated alteration of global ocean ecosystems. To this end, we synthesize information related to the evolutionary context of contemporary gelatinous zooplankton blooms, the human frame of reference for changes in gelatinous zooplankton populations, and whether sufficient data are available to have established the paradigm. We conclude that the current paradigm in which it is believed that there has been a global increase in gelatinous zooplankton is unsubstantiated, and we develop a strategy for addressing the critical questions about long-term, human-related changes in the sea as they relate to gelatinous zooplankton blooms.
DescriptionAutores: Robert Condon ... [et al.]. -- 10 páginas, 5 figuras
Publisher version (URL)http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/bio.2012.62.2.9
URIhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/48422
DOI10.1525/bio.2012.62.2.9
ISSN0006-3568
E-ISSN1525-3244
Appears in Collections:(IMEDEA) Artículos




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