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Título

Thermomagnetic behaviour and compositional irreversibility on (Fe/Si) 3 multilayer films

AutorBadía-Romano, L. CSIC; Rubín, Javier CSIC ORCID; Magén, César ; Bartolomé, Fernando CSIC ORCID; Sesé Monclús, Javier CSIC ORCID; Ibarra, M. Ricardo CSIC ORCID; Bartolomé, Juan CSIC ORCID; Hierro-Rodríguez, Aurelio CSIC ORCID; Martín, José Ignacio CSIC ORCID; Alameda, J. M. CSIC; Varnakov, S. N.
Palabras claveFe silicide
Chemical transformations
Interlayer exchange coupling
Magnetic domain
in situ annealing
Fe–Si multilayer
Fecha de publicación2014
EditorElsevier
CitaciónJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 364: 24-33 (2014)
ResumenThis work presents the correlation between the morphology and magnetic properties of (Fe/Si)3 multilayers with different Fe layer thicknesses and fixed Si spacer thickness in a broad temperature range (5<T<800K). Films were prepared by thermal evaporation under ultrahigh vacuum onto a buffer layer of Fe/Ag deposited on a GaAs(001) substrate. Transmission electron microscopy reveals good epitaxial growth and phase transformations in the c-FeSi phase formed during deposition as well as upon subsequent annealing of the sample up to 800 K. Remanence to saturation magnetization MR/MS ratios and saturation fields are related to several types of interlayer exchange coupling. 90°-coupling and a superposition of 90° and antiferromagnetic interlayer exchange coupling are found depending on the Fe layer thickness. Magnetization curves were investigated as a function of temperature by in situ annealing. They show an irreversible thermal process as temperature increases from 300 to 450 K that is correlated to the formation of a ferromagnetic silicide phase. At higher temperature this phase transforms into a paramagnetic Fe-Si phase. © 2014 Elsevier B.V.
Descripciónet al.
URIhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/113063
DOI10.1016/j.jmmm.2014.04.029
Identificadoresdoi: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2014.04.029
issn: 0304-8853
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