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dc.contributor.authorPeguero Pina, José Javier-
dc.contributor.authorSancho Knapik, Domingo-
dc.contributor.authorBarrón López, Eduardo-
dc.contributor.authorCamarero, Jesús Julio-
dc.contributor.authorVilagrosa, Alberto-
dc.contributor.authorGil-Pelegrín, Eustaquio-
dc.date.accessioned2014-09-09T11:06:13Z-
dc.date.available2014-09-09T11:06:13Z-
dc.date.issued2014-
dc.identifierdoi: 10.1093/aob/mcu108-
dc.identifierissn: 1095-8290-
dc.identifiere-issn: 1365-2745-
dc.identifier.citationAnnals of Botany 114(2): 301-313 (2014)-
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/101873-
dc.description.abstractBackground and Aims Several studies show apparently contradictory findings about the functional convergence within the Mediterranean woody flora. In this context, this study evaluates the variability of functional traits within holm oak (Quercus ilex) to elucidate whether provenances corresponding to different morphotypes represent different ecotypes locally adapted to the prevaling stress levels. Methods Several morphological and physiological traits were measured at leaf and shoot levels in 9-year-old seedlings of seven Q. ilex provenances including all recognized morphotypes. Plants were grown in a common garden for 9 years under the same environmental conditions to avoid possible biases due to site-specific characteristics. Key Results Leaf morphometry clearly separates holm oak provenances into 'ilex' (more elongated leaves with low vein density) and 'rotundifolia' (short and rounded leaves with high vein density) morphotypes. Moreover, these morphotypes represent two consistent and very contrasting functional types in response to dry climates, mainly in terms of leaf area, major vein density, leaf specific conductivity, resistance to drought-induced cavitation and turgor loss point. Conclusions The 'ilex' and 'rotundifolia' morphotypes correspond to different ecotypes as inferred from their contrasting functional traits. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that the combined use of morphological and physiological traits has provided support for the concept of these two holm oak morphotypes being regarded as two different species. © 2014 The Author 2014.-
dc.description.sponsorshipWe thank Juli G. Pausas for his assistance with the statistical analyses of the cavitation curves. This work was supported by Gobierno de Aragón (A54 research group), the projects AGL2010–21153-C02-02, CGL-2011–30531-CO2-02 and CSD2007-00067 funded by the Spanish government, and GA243888 funded by the EC. CEAM is supported by the Generalitat Valenciana. The work of J.J.P.P. is supported by a ‘Juan de la Cierva’-MINECO post-doctoral contract. J.J.C. acknowledges the support of ARAID.-
dc.publisherOxford University Press-
dc.rightsclosedAccess-
dc.subjectholm oak-
dc.subjectFunctional traits-
dc.subjectecotype-
dc.subjectMediterranean vegetation-
dc.subjectpalaeobotany-
dc.subjectilex morphotype-
dc.subjectrotundifoli’ morphotype-
dc.subjectQuercus ilex-
dc.titleMorphological and physiological divergences within Quercus ilex support the existence of different ecotypes depending on climatic dryness-
dc.typeartículo-
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/aob/mcu108-
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcu108-
dc.date.updated2014-09-09T11:06:13Z-
dc.description.versionPeer Reviewed-
dc.language.rfc3066eng-
dc.identifier.pmid24941998-
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501es_ES
item.openairetypeartículo-
item.cerifentitytypePublications-
item.grantfulltextnone-
item.openairecristypehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18cf-
item.fulltextNo Fulltext-
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