2024-03-28T19:13:22Zhttp://digital.csic.es/dspace-oai/requestoai:digital.csic.es:10261/1523922019-05-07T08:10:46Zcom_10261_53com_10261_6col_10261_936
Effects of Experimental Sowing on Agroforestry Ecosystem Primary Production during Recovery from Agricultural Abandonment in a Semi-Arid Region of Central Western Spain
Álvarez Díaz, Jimmy Edgard
Santa Regina, María del Carmen
Santa Regina, Ignacio
European Commission
Aboveground biomass
Biodiversity
Land-use change
Secondary succession
Plant species richness
Plant functional groups
22 páginas, 11 figuras y 5 tablas.-- This chapter appeared in: Forest ecology and conservation (2): 25-46 (2017) and may be found at https://www.intechopen.com/books/forest-ecology-and-conservation
We present a study of plant species diversity manipulation on abandoned arable fields and show that most diversity effects can be explained by a successional shift from annuals to perennial plant species. We tested the hypothesis that plant mixtures consisted of mid-successional plant species that were expected to occur on the site following secondary succession, and an increase in the initial plant species diversity at the beginning of secondary succession improves the amount of biomass produced. The main aim was to compare the aboveground biomass for the whole plant community and for different functional groups, using 7 years of field data at abandoned arable land in a semi-arid region of Central Western Spain. Significant differences were established for the treatment-year interaction, analysing the perennial-annual species ratio (P:A) in the HD and LD of sowing treatments. The differences were established at the start of the experiment, when the sown species were more effective in the HD-sowing treatment. There was a negative relationship among the productivity and mean richness of the natural colonization (NC) and the analysed sowing treatments (HD and LD). The coefficient of determination of this relationship was significant (R2 = 0.307, F(1, 13) = 5.75, P = 0. 032).
The experimental work was supported by the Framework IV Environment and Climate Programme of the European Commission, contract number ENV4-CT95-0002.
Peer reviewed
2017-07-05T12:08:13Z
2017-07-05T12:08:13Z
2017
capítulo de libro
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248
Forest ecology and conservation (2): 25-46 (2017)
978-953-51-3090-1
978-953-51-3089-5
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/152392
10.5772/63322
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780
en
Publisher's version
http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/67665
Sí
open
InTech